Saturday, April 2, 2011

Taj Mahal


Taj Mahal is a monument located in Agra, India. Built on the desire of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, the son of Jahangir, as a mausoleum for the wife of Persian, Arjumand Banu Begum, also known as Mumtaz-ul-Zamani or Mumtaz Mahal. Its construction took 23 years (1630-1653) and is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.

In a city named Agra is located in the northern Indian Uttar Pradesh, stands a beautiful building. At first glance this building like a mosque. But, actually this is a tomb. His name, the Taj Mahal. For centuries, this building will inspire many people for its beauty. Arguably, the Taj Mahal is the most beautiful architectural creations in the world.


Many people are coming in droves building situated on the banks of the Yamuna River to admire. They were amazed by the beauty of its form. They were also impressed with the touching story behind the founding of the Taj Mahal.

You know what? Taj Mahal is a sign of love of a prince to his beloved wife. Duh, is not it romantic? The story, Taj Mahal was built to commemorate Arjumand Bano Begum, wife of prince. Arjumand married the third son of King Jahangir, Prince Khurram, when aged 21 years. Spanjang marriage, his faithful wife accompany her husband in their luxurious palace in Agra and in tents during the war.

In 1628 Khurram became king after a bloodbath. Its name was changed to Shah Jahan, which means the king of the world. To his wife, Shah Jahan gave the highest predicate. His wife became Mumtaz Mahal. Unfortunately, Mumtaz Mahal was not destined long been a queen.

Shah Jahan Around 1631 an expedition to the south and, as usual. Mumtaz Mahal accompanied him. However, she died giving birth to a child of the 14th Shah Jahan. When Mumtaz Mahal died, he was only 39 years.

To commemorate the departure of his wife, Shah Jahan decided to build a beautiful tomb made of genuine marble. The building is founded on the edge of a river so as not covered by other buildings. The building that will continue to be remembered the world.

To build a large tomb (or more often referred to mausoleum of) this, it took over 17 years and mobilize 20 thousand workers. Those who work are experts such as architects, sculptors, calligraphers, and masons from all over India, Persia, and Turkey. Building the Taj Mahal to a height of 60 meters is gold plated, silver and even diamonds. Once completed, this place is also a final resting the king. This is the beautiful Taj Mahal and 'expensive'.

No comments:

Post a Comment